In general, the arid Bushmanland, Karoo, Kalahari, and Namaqualand regions are the most poorly known for most animal taxa in South Africa and the same is likely to be the case for baboon spiders. Known for its silky black color, the Brazilian black tarantula is one of the most mild-tempered tarantula species you can keep as a pet. Aside from the fact that it's a manageable 5" in size, it's also very docile and a notably hardy species. Weve constructed a very detailed post on terrestrial tarantula enclosures that youll definitely want to read! Their beautiful color is the major reason theyre popular as pets, but this spider can deliver a painful bite when disturbed. Searching for baboon spiders is fun. While there are exceptions, an overwhelming majority of these tarantulas are quite docile, friendly, and take a lot of prodding before getting defensive. Also, don't search for spiders in nature reserves or national parks by turning rocks, digging holes, or otherwise disturbing the environment. Types of tarantulas can also be split up into their origins (new world and old world) which contributes to behavior, or environmental preferences (arboreal or terrestrial). These giant spiders are popular among collectors and spider enthusiasts. However, they get calmer and more confident as they get older. All of these are quite different, and theyre a great way to really understand just what kind of diversity exists! To rescue an OW tarantula, you need as much open space as possible. This should have a lid on top to protect it from the elements. All rights reserved. A bite can cause intense pain, while their large fangs can cause a secondary bacterial infection if not treated properly. Theyre highly territorial and will attack any invader. WATCH: Sharks biting alligators, the most epic lion battles, and MUCH more. New worlds are classified by their geographic origin being in the Western Hemisphere. This ground-dwelling spider tends to make burrows and tunnels in their substrate. They have strong venom and side effects are based on where you are bitten and how much venom the spider releases. Some apps and software useful for atlasing. It is photosensitive and tends to hide when disturbed. And many people find the thought of keeping them as pets scary. With proper care, many of these animals can live around 10 years or more in captivity. Their venomous fangs can be 1cm in length. The baboon spiders of Namibia are very poorly known, as is the case for Zimbabwe and Mozambique. One that is worth looking at is Evernote. Their bites are excruciatingly painful. Idiothele crassispina (Purcell, 1902) and Idiothele leleupi (Benoit, 1965) = Idiothele nigrofulva, Pterinochilus (Pocock, 1897) [Senior synonym of Pterinochilides {Strand, 1920}] These images are for your personal viewing only and may not be . Old world tarantulas are known as tarantulas that are not very beginner-friendly or nice to care for. The southern Cape region of the Western Cape is also very poorly known and should recieve attention. Just note that you still need to keep coordinates for the sites you visit in your GPS app. However, they tend to get startled easily, so you have to be careful around them. Harpactirinae The Harpactirinae (commonly called baboon spiders) are a subfamily of tarantulas which are native to the continent of Africa. A good introduction to tarantulas for beginners would be to buy a baby spiderling. The Poecilotheria regalis is known as a defensive spider. Don't go atlasing in risky areas. Probably one of the most powerful features is that you can tag images with a number of tags, such as locality or species names, and then later search for images with specific tags. While it isnt a 100% definite thing, tarantulas that are native to an old world location are very likely to possess similar traits to other old worlds. It was first described by Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch in 1885,[3] and is found in Tanzania and Kenya.[1]. Pelinobius or the king baboon[citation needed] is a monotypic genus of east African tarantulas containing the single species, Pelinobius muticus. murinus and P. lugardi in the Soutpansberg region,Idiothele mira in northern Kwazulu Natal,Harpactira pulchripes in the Eastern and Northern Cape Provinces, and several of the species of Harpactirella and Brachionopus which are only known from one or a few localities. This makes them a tempting choice for new owners, but maybe not the best choice!. Some people love terrestrial tarantulas, and others hate them. Another Aviculariatarantula thats notable because of its very small size (3 inches). Theyre pretty fast and can deliver a painful bite if they feel threatened. Although it has massive fangs, the Goliaths venom is relatively harmless to humans. The impressive appearance of this spider and its non-aggressive nature are the major reasons it is so popular. This type of tarantula usually can be found in a variety of colors, from blue to red. Females grow larger than males, normally around 6cm. They come from the Cape Province in South Africa. Theyre also one of the most aggressive eaters that youll ever see, happily eating any and everything in their way. You only need to know how to handle them with care. You can purchase these from http://www.awn.co.za/. This is an Old World tarantula that was first described in 1897. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. Some OW tarantulas can also deliver a very painful bite. Scientific Name: Pterinochilus murinus Common Name: Orange baboon tarantula, OBT, Mombasa golden starburst tarantula, Usambara baboon, Orange bitey thing, Pterror Type: Terrestrial / Semi-arboreal Category: Old World Endemic Location: Angola, Burundi, Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe Body length: 2.25" (6cm) They tend to be much easier to care for, which is why beginners are always urged to go with a new world tarantula over an old world. We have an in-depth, comprehensive guide on new world vs. old world tarantulas in case you really want to learn about the differences. Please choose a species from the list in the right sidebar. A tarantula might be a bit intimidating, but it is also quite docile and will not attack you if you just take it out of the box. They produce a hissing noise when provoked. This species was pronounced Best In Show in the 2014 British Tarantula Society Exhibition, and for good reason! However, further substantiation to this claim is required. However, if one does accidentally come into the house you can safely remove it with the 'glass and paper' technique. Their large size and hairy bodies can make people nervous, but they are considered relatively harmless to humans, except for a painful bite. They bolt when you disturb them and will bite if they are provoked. This ground-dwelling spider avoids confrontation but will attack with a painful bite if threatened. To summarise, unless you have permits don't collect spiders and keep them in your possession. This is a very defensive species that do not have urticating hairs but will not hesitate to bite. The Stromatopelma calceatum is an African tarantula, first described in 1881. A good beginner OW tarantula should be an adult. Poecilotheria metallica, the Gooty Ornamental Tree Spider. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. They grow to around 13cm in leg span as adults and are large and hairy spiders. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=King_baboon_spider&oldid=1073083399, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2022, Taxonbars with multiple manual Wikidata items, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 February 2022, at 23:26. These spiders are native to the Western Hemisphere, or the continents of North America and South America, including the Central America region). The following genera and species are present in the Harpactirinae. Contents 1 Description 2 Systematics 3 References 4 External links Description [ edit] While this is a broad region with many different types of tarantulas, many of them have the same over-arching traits. Both of these factors are large indicators of how exactly a tarantula will be to take care of, and it also allows very loose grouping of different genera/species. Martinique red tree spider Martinique red tree spider Scientific name: Caribena versicolor. Normally this is done after a warning has been given so that theres no chance of being harmed. Most OW tarantulas are pretty good at defending themselves. They are one of the few tarantulas that use stridulation as a major defense mechanism in addition to rearing up and striking. This species is remarkably beautiful! This site is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Pterinochilus affinis (Tullgren, 1910), Pterinochilus brunellii (Caporiacco, 1940), Pterinochilus carnivorus (Strand, 1917), Pterinochilus raptor (Strand, 1906), Pterinochilus raveni (Smith, 1990), Pterinochilus sjostedti (Tullgren, 1910), and Pterinochilus widenmanni (Strand, 1906) = Pterinochilus chordatus Their enclosures are longer and wider than they are tall, as floor space is the biggest necessity for them. British arachnologist Richard Gallon, officially changed the name of this species in 2010. This is one of the reasons that the Baboon Spider Atlas is focussing on gathering photographic records of spiders in the wild. Search in different habitats, and help fill the gaps in our map. This species has a bright orange abdomen, greenish-blue carapace, and brilliant blue legs. The site was founded by Zach David, who currently shares his home with 3 cats and a tarantula named Emily. Terrestrial is such a broad classification that theres bound to be an extremely large amount of different types of tarantulas falling underneath it. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. This means that its important for you to research each tarantula individually and to not jump to conclusions. The laid-back and easy-going nature of this group of spiders makes them relatively safe to handle compared to more aggressive varieties. When you think of goliath tarantulas, youre likely to picture Theraphosa apophysis. King Baboon (Pelinobius muticus) The King Baboon is a large tarantula where females can grow to over 7" in size. The Heteroscodra maculata, also known as the Togo Starburst, is a tarantula from West Africa that grows to 13cm in leg span. Look for their burrows in open ground or turn rocks to find their silk retreats. Pelinobius muticus is the only tarantula of the Pelinobius genus. Caribena versicolor, the Antilles Pink-Toe Tarantula. Meet the Absolute Largest Spider in History, Do Wolf Spiders Eat Brown Recluse, Black, Discover 3 Incredible Tarantulas in Arizona, Spider Quiz - 1,411 People Couldn't Ace This Quiz. However, they come in five color variants based on the region they occur. The striking color of this tarantula is the major reason theyre still popular as pets despite their defensive nature and potent venom. Theyre tree dwellers, but juveniles burrow occasionally. Atlasing, the process of finding and photographing animals that interest you, and uploading your records to atlas databases, is great fun and becomes an obsessive pastime for many people. (B) A C. attonitifer with the horn on its back seen. One of the main classifications of tarantulas is whether theyre old world or new world. The Harpactirella lightfooti is also known as the Lightfoots Lesser Baboon Spider and is a dwarf species, growing to 7cm. , if one does accidentally come into the house you can safely remove it with the horn on its seen! 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