The Lottery Alligator Harvest Program, which provides approximately 1,245 alligators for harvest by resident alligator hunters at over 40 wildlife management areas and public lakes throughout the state, is managed by the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries. If finally approved, it would take effect with eggs collected next year. The 2,500 hunter sample size is more than adequate, statistically, to produce precise . Hunting is one of those important tools in the species management toolbox. The . Alligator hunting is typically a nighttime activity;legal huntinghours statewide are 5 p.m. to10 a.m. In the upcoming season, which will begin on August 19, 2022 and end on October 3, 2022, SUNSET will be open all summer. If you are interested to hunt alligators, the Louisiana alligator program is a great way to get involved in hunting and trapping alligators. You must have a permit in order to hunt alligators and kill them with a rectangular hard plate on top of their heads. Any alligator longer than 18 inches is fair game. Some tips from the FWC on how to hunt alligators: The number of alligators harvested in previous hunts: Source: Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Association. This year the Army Corps of Engineers allowed Lake O to drop lower than normal in an effort to help grass grow on the lake's bottom and help reduce the need for massive discharges that can cause harmful algae blooms in the St. Lucie and Caloosahatchee rivers. A female alligator guards her nest in the Louisiana marsh. Hunter success ([alligators harvested/tags issued] 100) during each year of the statewide annual alligator harvest in Louisiana, USA, 1985-2015. Hunters are required to report any lost tags to the relevant authorities if they believe the tags have been lost. Its a win-win-win, said Ruth Elsey, a biologist manager with the state Department of Wildlife and Fisheries. Alligators may only be harvested by residents who do not own land and are accompanied by an alligator guide during the sport season. "You get up close and personal with alligatorswhen you hunt them," Clanton said, "because you have to catch them before you can kill them.". The alligator population in this state is estimated at 1.3 million alligators of every size and has been stable for many years. Only sunrise and sunset are permitted as harvesting hours for alligator. A Quota Alligator Harvest Permit (or free permit if applicable) and a Harvest Record are required for hunters to hunt alligator. Restrictions on alligator hunting during the early part of the century were almost nonexistent and the regulations that followed were much looser than they are today with essentially no hunting permits, tags, or quotas.5 Hunting for this top-of-the-food-chain species was managed in a fashion more similar to that of raccoons and rabbits, which was often year-round and with few limits. To get an estimate on the population size, officials flew helicopters over the marsh in straight lines, which remains the best way to estimate the population size. Between Thursday and Nov. 1, Florida's population of 1.3 million alligators may drop by about 15,000. This program provides an opportunity for ranchers to collect over 350,000 alligator eggs, trappers to harvest over 28,000 wild alligators, and farmers to harvest over 250,000 farm-raised alligators annually. Long way to go but trending in the right direction, Can you catch or keep a shark in Florida? tags will not be replaced unless they have been reported as stolen or lost. There is a $272 fee for residents of Florida, $22 for residents with disabilities, and $1,022 for non-residents, who must pay the full amount. When you think of Florida, images of sandy beaches, orange groves dotted with fragrant white blossoms, or the many cypress swamps and wetlands might come to mind. Heres what to know, Signs of Everglades recovery emerge. The average male alligator size is approximately 11 feet and the. Most of all, stay safe. Additional pressures arose in the mid-1900s as Floridas population skyrocketed from around 2 million in 19403 to almost 10 million by 1980.4 Pressure from hunting was also a factor. Photos of the alligator, hunters and tag courtesy of Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Parks. The American alligator is an enduring symbol of Florida. 1:41. Thats not what a Florida doctor took out, state says, Florida man gets 6 years for bilking millions in PPP loans. Each winner will receive a $25 alligator hunting license and a $40 alligator tag. 2015). Alligator hunting season runs Aug. 15 to Nov. 1 in Florida. Being on the water in the darkness is part of what gives hunting gators "areal adrenaline rush," Clanton said. And ranchers win by being able to sell a marketable product. 16 See Jackson Landers, Alligators in Your Backyard, Slate (Feb. 19, 2013), available at http://www.slate.com/articles/health_and_science/animal_forecast/2013/02/alligators_in_virginia_climate_change_could_be_pushing_cold_blooded_species.html. You find them in all the suitable habitats around the state: coastal marshland, rivers, bayous and swamps.. Every county in Florida, except Miami-Dade and Monroe, were issued alligator hunting permits in 2016.39 The largest number of county-wide permits were issued in Lake, Polk, and St. Johns counties situated in the central and northeast area of Florida.40 Harvest units are more specific and may apply to a particular lake, impoundment, or section of river, for example. Alligator Protections Under the Law An alligatormust be at least 18 inches long from snoutto tail to harvest. Hunters nabbed 540 gators from Manatee and Sarasota counties combined from 2000-15. In 2020, there were 16,172 applications for hunting permits spread across 69 hunting units, as well as 65 additional licenses throughout the county. Elsey said the hunting and ranching program differs from some other methods of species conservation. Choosing a hunting rifle should consider the caliber, weight, and power of the gun. Indeed, alligator ranchers across the state got some good news last month: The commission that regulates their industry voted to lower the proportion of ranched alligators that must be returned to the wild, starting next year. A permit is required to hunt alligators in Florida and can be obtained through the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. Hunting season generally runs from August 15 through November 1 of each year. "Now I hope to hit 10 feet.". accounted for an average of over 56 fatalities per year, compared to an average of about 1 fatality per year from alligator attacks in the United States (Forrester et al. Choosing the right firearm for hunting can be a difficult task. ~ From the Rules Regulating The Florida Bar. Typically, alligators have about 80 teeth in their mouth at one time, but they lose teeth frequently. The new reduction is going to add up to some money.. If you want to hunt alligators in Florida, youll have to pay a hefty price. Dont wait, because the tags are limited and will be gone quickly. Following the end of the alligator season, hunters are required by law to return lost or stolen alligator tags to LDWF within 15 days of receiving them. 21 F.A.C.R. For people under the age of 15, a license to participate is not required. If you happen to harvest a tagged or marked alligator, report your tag to 352-357-0190 to ensure the viability of the population. Fish and Wildlife Service CITES Species Database, http://www.speciesplus.net/#/taxon_concepts/6810/legal. The longest alligator killed in Florida was a14-foot, 3.5-inch monsterweighing 654 pounds hunted Nov. 1, 2010, by Robert "Tres" Ammerman atLake Washington in Brevard County. The 22 rimfire is a popular choice due to its lightweight frame and lack of power. Alligator trapping licenses cost significantly more to obtain from out-of-state applicants than they do to residents of Florida. Alligators may be taken only by the use of artificial lures, or baited wooden pegs less than two inches in length attached to a hand-held restraining line and hand-held snares, harpoons, gigs, snatch hooks, and manually operated spears, spear guns, crossbows and bows with projectiles attached to a restraining line. Alligators for sale and shipping. John K. Powell is an environmental lawyer, registered professional engineer, and member of the Animal Law Section of The Florida Bar. That samenumber will be the distance,infeet, from the tip of the animal'ssnout to the tip of its tail. After careful consideration, and backed by research,32 Florida reinitiated statewide alligator harvesting in 1988. 32 See Keith Wood, Gator Hunting in the Sunshine State, NRA American Hunter (June 11, 2012), available at https://www.americanhunter.org/articles/2012/6/11/gator-hunting-in-the-sunshine-state/. The current state record alligator length is 14 feet 3.5 inches taken from Lake Washington in Brevard County. If you do not have a permit, you are not permitted to shoot or kill alligators. Because of its larger caliber, he believes it is possible to put more energy into a shot, but it is also possible to damage something in the process. Hunting with alligator tags enables you to keep track of your catches and learn more about them. Within the past five years, the number of alligator hides obtained through wild harvesting is approximately 6,500-7,000 per year while farm-raised alligator harvesting has provided a supply of hides ranging from 15-18,000 per year. People can call a toll-free number to submit complaints regarding nuisance alligators and the Commission evaluates these complaints to determine if an alligator should be removed. They are quick and it only takes a second to lose a finger, a hand, or worse. Whereas, the American crocodile is brown/tan in color with dark splotches on the sides and tail; it has a narrow snout; and the fourth tooth of its lower jaw projects outside the upper jaw. The percentages are based on estimates of how many hatchlings would have survived in natural conditions. Wild Alligator Harvest Summaries By Year 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 9 Forman, Richard T., Urban Ecology: Science of Cities 178-179 (Cambridge Univ. From 1948 to 2021, there were 442 . Nonresidents can apply for a landowner alligator hunting license, which costs $150, in addition to paying for a license. Phase 1 random drawing application deadlines are May 17 at 10 a.m. and May 27 at 5 p.m. A permit allows hunters to harvest two alligators from a designated harvest unit or county. Fish and Wildlife Service, Species Profile for American Alligator, http://ecos.fws.gov/ecp0/profile/speciesProfile?spcode=C000. Some will say this is never an option and that human development should yield to the alligators; after all, they have been around for millions of years longer than humans.30 Others will contend that there is no such thing as a good alligator and, therefore, their complete elimination from Florida would be welcomed, perhaps like the disease-carrying mosquito.31 The vast majority of Florida residents, however, fall somewhere in between. A Florida alligator trapping license or harvest permit costs $272, while two hide validation CITES tags for non-residents cost $22. To apply, applicants must be legal Louisiana residents at least 16 years old and possess a valid hunting license. 11 See, e.g., Erin Chapman, The Most Powerful Environmental Law on the Books, PBS News (July 9, 2010), available at http://www.pbs.org/wnet/need-to-know/environment/video-the-most-powerful-environmental-law-on-the-books/2123/. Alligator conservation is a success story in Florida. When an alligator hunter reaches his or her quota, all hooks and lines must be removed from the water. 620 S. Meridian St. Tallahassee, FL (850) 488-4676 Each permit authorizes the taking of two alligators within a specified Harvest Unit. The cut from 12 percent to 10 percent for alligators that are at least 48 inches long may seem small, but it's nevertheless a boon for ranchers and a sign that Louisiana's efforts to bolster the populationof wild alligators are paying off. For the upcoming 2015 season there are 4,827 permits issued. Please check your email for a confirmation. ONLY IN FLORIDA: WATCH A MANATEE CHASE AN ALLIGATOR AT A FLORIDA PARK. In addition to providing permit holders with a much desired opportunity to experience alligator hunting in Florida, alligator meat is a delicious and healthy choice. 7 See, e.g., Endocrine Disruptors Start a Medical Revolution: From Alligators to Humans, Science Daily (Jan. 5, 2014), available at https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2014/01/140105102505.htm. It is legal, however, to keep an alligator in some states. As expected, and in an effort to manage the total numbers taken, alligator hunting permits carry with them many restrictions. Alligators, grouped by age and size, inhabit a pool Tuesday, Oct. 18, 2016, at the Insta-Gator Ranch and Hatchery near Covington. There is no clear-cut winner in this game. Alligators were listed as an endangered species by Florida in 1967 and added to the federal list when theEndangered Species Act wassigned into law in 1973. Though alligators are found most often in freshwater, they can tolerate some levels of saltwater for a short period of time. 48 (Mar. https://ftw.usatoday.com/2020/09/alligator-grows-at-alarming-rate-officials-think-they-know-why, reported this week by the Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Parks, Predicting where the NFL's top 21 free agents will wind up in 2023, 2023 NFL mock draft: Shaking up the top 6 with trades (and a Chicago Bears haul), NHL March power rankings: The East is so loaded as the trade deadline approaches, 1 side-by-side MLB video should convince you the pitch clock is the best, Sister Jean surprisingly picked a non-Chicago team to win the NCAA Mens National title, The top-20 NHL trade targets headed into the 2023 deadline, Pirates and Orioles played a sandlot-style inning of baseball after the umpires left the field, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. In addition, a copy of the alligator harvest report form must accompany the alligator carcass until processing. We use asterisks (*) to indicate data points not used in analysis because of the deleterious effects on alligator nesting of Hurricane Rita (2005) and Hurricane Ike (2008). Coastal Angler Magazine and our interior (freshwater) publication, The Angler Magazine, are monthly editions dedicated to fishing, boating, and outdoor enthusiasts. Hunting season typically runs from late August to early November. %PDF-1.5 % The second-most common was 7 feet, followed by 7 feet, 6 inches. Cites tags must be worn on the body to avoid entering the skin of the animal and may only be used once. Less than a decade later, officials began an attempt to count the wild alligators in an effort to develop a program that would satisfy the commercial demand while allowing the population to recover. The American alligator is the largest land reptile in North America. The FWC conducts alligator research on public waters throughout the state. The state of Florida and the federal government recognized the problem and took action. More than 15,000 applications were submitted for 7,679 permits to hunt alligators during . Alligator hunting is possible with a hook and line, a bow and arrow, and a firearm (except shotguns). It is rare to document alligators of this size class with annual growth rates of this magnitude, the MWDFP stated on Facebook. Floridas wetlands support only two of twenty-three different species of crocodilians in the world. Benefits are not limited to those in the alligator industry, either. If you do not want to have a permit, the chance to hunt with it is gone. The ownership of exotic pets is not regulated in five states, according to Born Free USA, a national animal advocacy nonprofit. Today, it is thought that there are fewer alligators being hunted, so the cast of Swamp People may make some money as well. In 2000, that was reduced to 14 percent, and in 2007, to 12 percent. Many alligators have been marked for research by biologists with the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries. The Alligator Harvest Report Form must be completed by permit holders in order to harvest alligator. When the program was first implemented, the percentage of hatched 48-inch alligators that had to be released into the wild within two years was 17 percent. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Farris Bryant Building Someone who is authorized to hunt a permit holder may assist them in their hunt. In addition to the state program, some Florida counties issue a county- wide alligator harvest permit. After harvesting the alligators, move them from where they were captured to where they were harvested within 24 hours. For those closer to 5 feet, its slightly lower. They relate to the taking of nuisance alligators, alligator farming, selling of alligator products, and much more. More: Lake O's lower level debated by stakeholders. These conditions are compelling alligators to relocate in search of more suitable areas.16, Therefore, not surprisingly, with Floridas alligator population around 1.2 million, more of them on the move, and the human population approaching an all-time high of 20 million people,17 encounters with these prehistoric creatures are inevitable. How much is an alligator worth in Louisiana? 30 See Nanci Alexander, Alligator Hunts Harm Floridas Public Image, The N.Y. Times, Nov. 8, 1991. All rights reserved. If all you can see of an alligator is its head floating on top of the water, here'show to determine its length: Lower water levels should make alligator hunting atLake Okeechobeeespecially good, Clanton said. Between 1880 and 1933, more than 3.5 million alligators were killed, a rate greater than 64,000 per year. If youre catching a research alligator, make sure to keep a record of the tag number (usually six digits), length, tail notch(es), and sex of the animal. Louisiana and Florida have approximately one million alligators, while Louisiana has approximately two million alligators. Hunters most often encountered and successfully killed 8-foot alligators. The Statewide Alligator Harvest Program enables the harvest of non- hatchling alligators, those greater than 18-inches, on specific public waters or within specific counties. Accurate estimates of species counts coupled with the issuance of the right number of hunting permits can take much-needed pressure off a species that is often competing for a portion of an insufficient supply of habitat or food.33 Hunting also provides recreational opportunities as well as a revenue source to the state through licensing, gear, guides, meat, and hide sales.34 Moreover, hunting offers the added benefit of reducing the possibility of human-animal impacts.35 Florida witnessed this most recently in the much publicized and highly controversial black bear hunt.36 However, hunting for charismatic mega-fauna like the black bear generally attracts a different type and level of attention than the hunting of the mysterious and ominous alligator. A link to the Florida alligator harvest statistics by year (Provided by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation . Permits are randomly assigned during Phase I, II, and III, and they are available on a first-come, first-served basis during Phase IV. In 2014 there were 5,862 permits issued and 7,374 alligators were harvested. More alligators mean less food per alligator, with the larger alligators either forcing the smaller ones out or alternatively pursuing them as potential prey.14 Continued residential and commercial development similarly means less natural habitat.15 Furthermore, higher ambient temperatures, less predictable and steady rainfall, and more frequent drought conditions result in fewer habitable water bodies. In business terms, the gators returned to the wild are a loss. Conservationists win because alligators' habitat and the gators themselves are being protected and increased. Because of its lightweight frame and lack of power, the 22 rimfire is a popular hunting rifle. 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